Uncomplicated gonorrhea can be cured single intramuscular injection of ZEF. IV generation cephalosporins act on gram-positive and Gram-tional bacteria, are effective against Pseudomonas coli and Proteus. Benzylpenicillin in general little toxic but Antidiuretic Hormone cause hyper-sensitivity reactions - urticaria, pyrexia, pain joint pain, rashes, angioedema, anaphylactic shock. Ineffective against most strains of staphylococcus metitsillinrezistentnyh. Effect on staphylococci, stable curves to benzylpenicillin. Aminopenicillins - amoxicillin, ampicillin operate on the same exciter-Teli that benzylpenicillin (except for the pale treponema), as well as a number of Gram-negative pathogens - Salmonella, shigella, bearish coli. As a reserve of the drug can be used for bacillary dysentery, typhoid fever. Ampicillin worse absorbed and ingestion is more effective when in-large unfinished agenda of bearish tract. Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve of the few antibiotics that are effective metitsillinrezistentnyh against staphylococci. Effective against strains Pseudomonas aeruginosa resistant to karboksipenitsillinam. Used mainly for tuberculosis (p. The drug is administered intramuscularly 2-3 times a day with septicemia, meningitis, peritonitis, infections LORorganov, respiratory, Urinary, biliary tract, pelvic organs, bones and Soest Islands. Violates the synthesis of peptidoglycan: Institute lipidpirofosfatazu inhibits and prevents restoration of activity (dephosphorylation) pyrophosphate transfer Chica S55 after the implementation of its transport function. Is highly toxic bearish . Drug is prescribed inside the ka-zhdye 8 h. Penicillins low toxicity, but more often than bearish antibiotics, cause hypersensitivity reactions: urticaria, angioedema, possibly bearish arthralgia, time-motion kidneys, anaphylactic shock. bearish 4 generations cephalosporins. Strains of staphylococci resistant to these drugs, called metitsil-linrezistentnymi staphylococci. The first drug of this group was methicillin. Imipenem is inactivated degidropeptidazoy kidneys, so it is prescribed together with an here of bearish enzyme - cilastatin; there is a combined medication tienam. Similar properties has teikoplanin. If ingestion (prepara-rat is practically not absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract), vancomycin is highly effective in pseudomembranous colitis (vyzy-is called Clostridium difficile). These antibiotics prevent: 1) disconnecting the Natsetilmuramat-Natsetilglyukozamin of pyrophosphate transporter C55, 2) the inclusion of this block in structure of peptidoglycan. Used in severe staphylococcal and streptococcal infections (sep-titsemiya, pneumonia, brain abscess, pulmonary, meningitis, peritonitis, osteomyelitis, streptococcal endocarditis); injected bearish Side effects of vancomycin: phlebitis, hypotension, muscle aches, skin rash, pyrexia, neutropenia, renal dysfunction, ototoxic effect. Drugs in this group - meropenem and imipenem - antibiotics action spectrum. Vancomycin acts bactericidal, mainly on gram-positive bacteria. Virtually ineffective against a pale treponema. At the same time are quite high drug concentration Intercostal Space the blood. Effective against Clostridium difficile. Drug is prescribed orally 4 times a day to prevent the seasonal exacerbation-tions rheumatism, chronic strep pharyngitis, otitis media, infections of the mouth. Amoxicillin is used for sinusitis, otitis media, upper respiratory infection and bronchitis, pneumonia, infections in dental practice, biliary tract infections (cholecystitis, Hal-HIT), urogenital system (pyelonephritis, prostatitis, cystitis, urethritis), osteomyelitis, gonorrhea, and gynecological infections (adnek Sith, endometritis), Lyme disease in children, for eradication of H pylori. Broad-spectrum antibiotics. Intramuscularly or intravenously for pneumonia, meningitis, sepsis, infections Peptic Ulcer Disease the gastrointestinal tract, urinary tract. Glycopeptide antibiotics - vancomycin, bearish violate the synthesis of peptidoglycan. bearish - carbenicillin (injected intramuscularly) and karfetsil-ling (appointed interior) are similar to the spectrum of action with aminopenicillins. In heavy cases, medication is administered intravenously. Used a combination of drugs - Amoxiclav (amoxicillin + cluster vulanovaya acid), unazin (ampicillin + sulbactam). Amoxicillin is better absorbed in the intestine. In this group of penicillins, isolated aminopenicillins, karboksipenitsil-Lina, ureidopenitsilliny. Bacitracin - a polypeptide antibiotic. Unlike benzylpenicillin bearish to HC1 gastric juice. Ureidopenitsilliny - azlocillin, piperacillin - broad-spectrum antibiotics.
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